others / additional _1

Tradesmen-Craftsmen and SMEs in Turkey and the European Union

It is the most up to date and comprehensive document on the topic written in the recent years. It has been published as a book and has the following chapters;
European Union and Turkey Relations (Short history, General Framework of the Union, Objectives, Organizational Structure and Operations, etc.)
Tradesmen-Craftsmen and SME Definitions in the European Union and Turkey
Importance of Tradesmen-Craftsmen and SMEs in the European Union (General Approach, Macro Economic Data, Statistical Data, etc)
Country Examples ( England, Germany, France, Italy, Spain)
Importance of Tradesmen-Craftsmen and SMEs in Turkey (General Approach, Macro Economic Data, Statistical Data, etc)
Financing of Tradesmen-Craftsmen and SMEs in the European Union (Financial Situation of SMEs, Solutions to the Financial Problems of SMEs, Organizations to Develop the Financial Environment of SMEs, Financial Support Programs and Tools for SMEs)
Financial Situation and Financing of Tradesmen-Craftsmen and SMEs in Turkey
State Support to the Sector in The European Union
State Support to the Sector in Turkey
SME Policies in The European Union and New
Results and Recommendations

others / additional _2

Financing of Tradesmen-Craftsmen and SMEs - Applications from Turkey and EU Countries


The financing problems of tradesmen-craftsmen and SMEs as well as policies being implemented with instruments used in Turkey and 5 selected EU member states were examined. The countries considered were;
France,
Germany,
England,
Italy,
Belgium

The financing models relating to tradesmen-craftsmen and SMEs including banking applications were examined. The Turkish model was also included. This study was published asa a book.